Follow the money · aggregates only
Mark Alford
House · Missouri · District 4
Party (text only): Republican
Same layout for every member. Not a scorecard. Snapshot generated November 3, 2026, 11:28 UTC. Totals only. No individual contributors.
FEC candidate page (opens in a new tab)FEC committee C00792598 (opens in a new tab)District page
Filings for this cycle are in the snapshot. Coverage date October 14, 2026.
Totals
Campaign committee totals for this two-year cycle. Senators' six-year totals are not shown.
| Total | Dollars |
|---|---|
| Receipts | $1,549,226 |
| Disbursements | $1,066,227 |
| Cash on hand | $757,047 |
| Debts | $0 |
| Individual contributions, itemized and unitemized | $847,415 |
As of October 14, 2026FEC (opens in a new tab)
Where the receipts came from
Denominator: receipts of $1,549,226. Shares are rounded to 1 decimal place and may not sum to 100. Under $200 means the gift stayed unitemized. A person who gives smaller amounts that add up to more than $200 is counted in Large once the campaign itemizes them.
The under-$200 amount is the OpenFEC unitemized total when this snapshot marks it as reported.
The bar is a visual of the non-negative shares. The table uses the reported percents.
| Source | Dollars | Share of receipts |
|---|---|---|
| Under $200 (unitemized) | $17,860 | 1.2% |
| Large (itemized individual) | $829,556 | 53.5% |
| PACs | $699,811 | 45.2% |
| Party | $0 | 0.0% |
| Candidate's own money | $0 | 0.0% |
| Other | $2,000 | 0.1% |
Candidate loans, included in the candidate's own money: $0. Loan repayments are not a separate field in this snapshot.
As of October 14, 2026FEC (opens in a new tab)
In-state and out-of-state
Itemized individuals only. Unitemized money has no address and is not included here. In-state uses the member's state on the FEC candidate record. Coverage: these lines are part of $724,165 itemized individual money.
| Place | Dollars |
|---|---|
| Itemized individual money (denominator) | $724,165 |
| In-state | $277,704 |
| Out of state | $437,661 |
| Territories or foreign | $500 |
| Unknown or invalid state | $8,300 |
Unknown or invalid state: $8,300 of $724,165 itemized (1.1%).
| State | Dollars |
|---|---|
| Missouri (MO) | $277,704 |
| Kansas (KS) | $112,075 |
| Virginia (VA) | $58,000 |
| New York (NY) | $54,911 |
| Texas (TX) | $35,800 |
| District of Columbia (DC) | $35,250 |
| Florida (FL) | $24,250 |
| California (CA) | $15,500 |
| Maryland (MD) | $11,750 |
| Iowa (IA) | $10,000 |
As of July 15, 2026FEC (opens in a new tab)
Employers
Money from people who listed this employer. Not from the company itself. An employer is listed when at least 3 contributors named it. Employer alias version 2026-10-20-draft.
The largest-employers list covers $36,000 of $724,165 itemized individual money (5.0%). This is not all receipts.
| Category | Dollars |
|---|---|
| Self-employed | $37,750 |
| Retired | $58,445 |
| Not employed | $750 |
| Not reported | $63,900 |
| Employer | Dollars | Contributors |
|---|---|---|
| CORNERSTONE GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS | $8,750 | 3–9 |
| DUNN DEAL | $6,000 | 3–9 |
| HB STRATEGIES | $5,500 | 3–9 |
| VOGEL | $5,000 | 3–9 |
| HUSCH BLACKWELL STRATEGIES | $4,500 | 3–9 |
| GOLDEN VALLEY MEMORIAL HEALTHCARE | $2,500 | 3–9 |
| KELLER WILLIAMS REALTY | $2,000 | 3–9 |
| HBS | $1,750 | 3–9 |
As of July 15, 2026FEC (opens in a new tab)
Industries
Industry figures are partial. Reported coded share: 24.7%. Target: 70% of itemized individual money. Listed industries are a partial grouping of itemized individual donations. They are not all itemized money, not PAC money, and not all receipts.
Listed industry groups: $178,630 of $724,165 itemized individual money (24.7% reported). The rows below are 24.7% of that denominator.
Industry map version 2026-10-20-draft. PAC money is not coded into industries here.
| Figure | Value |
|---|---|
| Itemized individual money (denominator) | $724,165 |
| Listed industry groups | $178,630 |
| Reported coded share | 24.7% |
| Retired | $58,445 |
| Not employed | $750 |
| Uncoded | $486,340 |
Uncoded: $486,340 of $724,165 itemized. Uncoded money is outside the listed industries. It is still part of the itemized denominator when that denominator is positive.
| Industry | Dollars |
|---|---|
| Finance/Insurance/Real Estate | $132,594 |
| Health | $20,500 |
| Construction | $7,250 |
| Legal | $6,036 |
| Energy/Natural Resources | $4,500 |
| Communications/Tech | $3,500 |
| Government/Public sector | $3,500 |
| Education | $750 |
As of July 15, 2026FEC (opens in a new tab)
PACs and leadership PACs
PAC total in this snapshot: $615,744. Leadership PACs are separate from the candidate committee.
Party coordinated spending: $0. This line is not in the for-or-against columns.
| Committee | Connected organization | Type | Dollars | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS | Membership | $10,000 | FEC (opens in a new tab) |
| NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION | Trade | $10,000 | FEC (opens in a new tab) |
| NATIONAL PORK PRODUCERS COUNCIL PORK PAC | NATIONAL PORK PRODUCERS COUNCIL | Trade | $10,000 | FEC (opens in a new tab) |
| THE BOEING COMPANY PAC | THE BOEING COMPANY | Corporate | $10,000 | FEC (opens in a new tab) |
| US ONCOLOGY INC. NETWORK POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | Not available | Corporate | $10,000 | FEC (opens in a new tab) |
| AMERICAN ISRAEL PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | Not available | Membership | $9,994 | FEC (opens in a new tab) |
| EMPLOYEES OF NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION PAC | NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION | Corporate | $9,000 | FEC (opens in a new tab) |
| NATIONAL APARTMENT ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | NATIONAL APARTMENT ASSOCIATION | Trade | $8,500 | FEC (opens in a new tab) |
| MICROSOFT CORPORATION STAKEHOLDERS VOLUNTARY PAC - MSVPAC | MICROSOFT CORPORATION | Corporate | $8,000 | FEC (opens in a new tab) |
| LEONARDO DRS PAC | Not available | Corporate | $7,500 | FEC (opens in a new tab) |
Leadership PACs that gave
| Committee | Sponsor | Dollars | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|
| BUCKEYE LIBERTY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE | Not available | $10,000 | FEC (opens in a new tab) |
| CONSERVATIVE OPPORTUNITY LEADERSHIP AND ENTERPRISE PAC | Not available | $10,000 | FEC (opens in a new tab) |
| MR. SOUTHERN MISSOURIAN IN THE HOUSE PAC | Not available | $10,000 | FEC (opens in a new tab) |
| PATRIOTS IN ACTION | Not available | $10,000 | FEC (opens in a new tab) |
| RAPTOR PAC | Not available | $10,000 | FEC (opens in a new tab) |
| DEFENDING AMERICAN VALUES EVERYWHERE PAC | Not available | $5,000 | FEC (opens in a new tab) |
| ELECTING MAJORITY MAKING EFFECTIVE REPUBLICANS PAC | Not available | $5,000 | FEC (opens in a new tab) |
| IN THE ARENA PAC | Not available | $5,000 | FEC (opens in a new tab) |
| ONE COUNTRY, ONE DESTINY PAC | Not available | $5,000 | FEC (opens in a new tab) |
| TEXAS RED | Not available | $5,000 | FEC (opens in a new tab) |
This member's leadership PAC
No leadership PAC for this member is in this snapshot.
As of October 14, 2026FEC (opens in a new tab)
Outside money
Spending other groups reported to the FEC for or against this member. Both sides are shown.
24- and 48-hour notices are left out once a later periodic report covers their date. Notices that remain are included in the totals.
For
Total $0
None in this snapshot.
Against
Total $0
None in this snapshot.
Electioneering communications: Not available. Communication costs: Not available.
Latest 24/48-hour filing in this snapshot: Not available.
As of Not availableFEC (opens in a new tab)
ActBlue and WinRed
Passed-through money is counted as coming from the original donors, not from ActBlue or WinRed. These lines are itemized only. Gifts under $200 that passed through a conduit stay in the under-$200 line.
Snapshot note: itemized earmarks (15E) only; pct of gross itemized individual receipts before refunds.
| Conduit | Value |
|---|---|
| ActBlue | $0 |
| WinRed | $234,545 |
| Other conduits | $26,186 |
| Unattributed conduit lines | $0 |
| Share of itemized individual money | 36.0% |
As of July 15, 2026FEC (opens in a new tab)
Lobbying clients
Dollar amounts are PAC gifts from this snapshot. Senate LD-203 contribution amounts are not available. Personal contributions from employees are not included. A listing does not mean anything was exchanged.
101 clients with a PAC amount in this cycle.
| Client | PAC dollars | LD-203 dollars | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|
| NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION, INC. | $10,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| NATIONAL PORK PRODUCERS COUNCIL | $10,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| THE BOEING COMPANY | $10,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION | $9,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| NATIONAL APARTMENT ASSOCIATION | $8,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| MICROSOFT CORPORATION | $8,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF BROADCASTERS | $7,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| NATIONAL TURKEY FEDERATION | $7,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| THE HOME DEPOT, INC. | $7,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| DAVITA INC | $7,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| AMERICAN CHIROPRACTIC ASSOCIATION, INC. | $6,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| AMERICAN HOSPITAL ASSOCIATION | $5,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| AMEREN | $5,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| AMERICAN LAND TITLE ASSOCIATION | $5,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| ASIAN AMERICAN HOTEL OWNERS ASSOCIATION | $5,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| BAE SYSTEMS, INC. | $5,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| CLEAN FUELS ALLIANCE AMERICA | $5,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| CONAGRA BRANDS INC | $5,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION | $5,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| MISSOURI FARM BUREAU FEDERATION | $5,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| NATIONAL AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS ASSOCIATION | $5,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOME BUILDERS | $5,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS | $5,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| NATIONAL AUTOMOBILE DEALERS ASSOCIATION | $5,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| NATIONAL BEER WHOLESALERS ASSOCIATION | $5,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| NATIONAL CATTLEMEN'S BEEF ASSOCIATION | $5,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| NATIONAL CORN GROWERS ASSOCIATION | $5,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| NATIONAL RURAL ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE ASSOCIATION (NRECA) | $5,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| REGIONS FINANCIAL CORP | $5,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| SPACE EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION | $5,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| SWISHER INTERNATIONAL INC. | $5,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| WINE & SPIRITS WHOLESALERS OF AMERICA | $5,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| GENERAL DYNAMICS | $4,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| LEIDOS INC | $4,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| AMERICAN COUNCIL OF ENGINEERING COMPANIES | $3,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| AMERICAN SOCIETY OF ANESTHESIOLOGISTS | $3,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| CIGNA | $3,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| DARLING INGREDIENTS INC. | $3,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| INVESTMENT COMPANY INSTITUTE | $3,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| JE DUNN CONSTRUCTION | $3,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| MORTGAGE BANKERS ASSOCIATION | $3,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| AMERICAN RESORT DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION | $3,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| ASSOCIATED GENERAL CONTRACTORS OF AMERICA | $3,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| FARM CREDIT COUNCIL | $3,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| NUCOR CORPORATION | $3,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| UNION PACIFIC | $3,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| AGRICULTURAL RETAILERS ASSOCIATION | $2,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| AIR LINE PILOTS ASSOCIATION | $2,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| BAYER US LLC | $2,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS, INC. | $2,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| DAIRY FARMERS OF AMERICA INC | $2,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| FORD MOTOR COMPANY, INC. | $2,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| GENERAL ATOMICS | $2,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC. | $2,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE FIGHTERS | $2,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| NATIONAL RESTAURANT ASSOCIATION | $2,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| NATIONAL RURAL LETTER CARRIERS' ASSOCIATION | $2,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| NATIONAL STONE SAND AND GRAVEL ASSOCIATION | $2,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| SYNCHRONY FINANCIAL | $2,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND COMPANY | $2,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| ENTERPRISE HOLDINGS | $2,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| HALLMARK CARDS, INC. | $2,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| HUNTINGTON INGALLS INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED | $2,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| INDEPENDENT COMMUNITY BANKERS OF AMERICA | $2,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| JPMORGAN CHASE & CO. | $2,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| NATIONAL COTTON COUNCIL OF AMERICA | $2,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| NATIONAL SHOOTING SPORTS FOUNDATION INC. | $2,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| TYSON FOODS INC | $2,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| H&R BLOCK | $1,750 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| AMERICAN POSTAL WORKERS UNION | $1,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| ELEVANCE HEALTH, INC. | $1,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| NATIONAL FISHERIES INSTITUTE | $1,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| USA RICE FEDERATION | $1,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| VISA, INC. | $1,500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| AECOM | $1,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| AFFORDABLE HOUSING TAX CREDIT COALITION | $1,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| AMERICAN EXPRESS COMPANY | $1,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| AMERICAN INVESTMENT COUNCIL | $1,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| AMERICAN SHORT LINE AND REGIONAL RAILROAD ASSOCIATION | $1,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION | $1,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| ARMADA SYSTEMS, INC. | $1,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| BLUE ORIGIN | $1,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| BROWN-FORMAN CORP | $1,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| BWX TECHNOLOGIES INC | $1,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| COUNCIL OF PRODUCERS AND DISTRIBUTORS OF AGROTECHNOLOGY | $1,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| DELTA AIRLINES | $1,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| HUNTINGTON BANCSHARES | $1,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| MANAGED FUNDS ASSOCIATION | $1,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| MINN-DAK FARMERS COOPERATIVE | $1,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES | $1,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| NATIONAL SOCIETY OF PROFESSIONAL SURVEYORS | $1,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| NATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS COOPERATIVE ASSOCIATION | $1,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| ROCKET LIMITED PARTNERSHIP | $1,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| SIERRA NEVADA CORPORATION | $1,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| SOUTHWEST AIRLINES | $1,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| THE AMALGAMATED SUGAR COMPANY LLC | $1,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| U.S. TRAVEL ASSOCIATION | $1,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| VANTOR PARENT INC | $1,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| WALMART INC | $1,000 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| CARGILL INC | $500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
| INGRAM BARGE COMPANY LLC | $500 | Not available | Senate LDA (opens in a new tab) |
As of October 14, 2026 · Senate LDA links are on each row.
Federal contractors
Dollar amounts are PAC gifts only. Federal contract amounts are not shown. Parent-company IDs are not in this snapshot. A listing does not mean anything was exchanged.
| Contractor | PAC dollars | Filing |
|---|---|---|
| THE BOEING COMPANY | $10,000 | USAspending (opens in a new tab) |
| MICROSOFT CORPORATION | $8,000 | USAspending (opens in a new tab) |
| DAVITA INC. | $7,000 | USAspending (opens in a new tab) |
| LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION | $5,000 | USAspending (opens in a new tab) |
| SPACE EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGIES CORP. | $5,000 | USAspending (opens in a new tab) |
| LEIDOS, INC. | $4,000 | USAspending (opens in a new tab) |
| FORD MOTOR CO | $2,500 | USAspending (opens in a new tab) |
| GENERAL ATOMICS | $2,500 | USAspending (opens in a new tab) |
| HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC. | $2,500 | USAspending (opens in a new tab) |
| ARCHER-DANIELS-MIDLAND COMPANY | $2,000 | USAspending (opens in a new tab) |
| TYSON FOODS INC. | $2,000 | USAspending (opens in a new tab) |
| BLUE ORIGIN, LLC | $1,000 | USAspending (opens in a new tab) |
| SIERRA NEVADA COMPANY, LLC | $1,000 | USAspending (opens in a new tab) |
| CARGILL, INCORPORATED | $500 | USAspending (opens in a new tab) |
As of October 14, 2026 · USAspending links are on each row.
Gaps
- Some groups (for example 501(c)(4) nonprofits) don't have to disclose their donors. Their spending appears here only if they reported it to the FEC as an independent expenditure. Their donors are not shown because they are not public.
- Unitemized donations have no address or employer. State, employer, and industry amounts on this page do not include them.
- Industry coding for this cycle covers 24.7% of itemized individual money, under the 50% flag and under the 70% target. The listed industries are not all itemized money and not all receipts.
- This snapshot does not include Senate LD-203 contribution amounts, electioneering-communication totals, communication-cost totals, or contractor parent-company IDs. Empty or missing values in those fields are not a count of zero.
How we count
All numbers come from public reports that campaigns and committees file with the Federal Election Commission (FEC), plus Senate lobbying disclosures and USAspending.gov. We use the same method for every member.
- Totals are the campaign committee's own reported totals for the two-year cycle, as of the date shown.
- Under $200 (unitemized) is money from donors whose total for the cycle stayed at $200 or less, so the campaign didn't have to list them by name. Large is itemized individual money. PACs, party, and the candidate's own money (including loans) are shown separately.
- State, employer, and industry breakdowns use itemized donations only, because unitemized donations have no address or employer. We show how much of the money each breakdown covers.
- Employer means what the donor wrote on the form. It is not money from the company. Industries are our own grouping of employers and job titles, and some can't be grouped.
- ActBlue and WinRed are processing services. Money sent through them is counted once, as coming from the original donors, and never as coming from ActBlue or WinRed.
- Outside money is spending by other groups for or against the member that the group reported to the FEC. We always show both.
- Lobbying clients and federal contractors are listed only when the organization's own PAC gave, or it reported the gift on a Senate lobbying contribution report. We show dollars only. A listing doesn't mean anything was exchanged.
- Refunds are subtracted. Amended reports replace earlier versions. Money moved between a member's own committees is counted once.
- What's missing: groups that don't have to name their donors ("dark money"), donations under $200 by location or employer, and anything filed after the date shown.